Scripps Institution of Oceanography

Earth Section Weekly Seminar

Monday Afternoon, Hubbs Hall 4500

Refreshments 3:00, Seminar Begins 3:15

unless otherwise noted

 

 

 

 

Spring 2009

Mar 30

John Orcutt, SIO

Ocean Observatories Initiative (OOI) and/or Extreme Digital

Apr 6

Billy Landyut, SIO

The role of climate in generating plate tectonics on a planet

Apr 13

Michael Becker, Helmoholtz Centre Potsdam GFZ

The electrical conductivity structure between the creeping and locked  segments of the San Andreas Fault

Apr 27

Dave Hilton, SIO

He isotopes, faults and the seismogenic zone

 

 

 

 

 

Earth Section Faculty Candidates

May 4

Karen Casciotti

WHOI

Using stable isotopes to track nitrogen cycling and loss in oceanic oxygen deficient zones

May 7

Th

Fengzhen Teng

U. Arkansas

High-temperature iron isotope fractionation: Constraints on the formation and evolution of the Earth and the Moon

May 14

 

James Day

U. Maryland

Constraining planet formation using the highly siderophile elements

May 18

Sarah Aciego

ETH

Novel Tools for Determining Timescales of Cryosphere Dynamics: Stable and radiogenic isotopes as chronometers

May 26

Tu 12:15

Munk 303

Dionysis Foustoukos

Carnegie Inst.

Formation of metastable oxidants under chemical disequilibria conditions: Implications for habitability of hydrothermal environments on Earth and Beyond.

May 28

Th 12:30

Munk 303

Robert Kopp,

Princeton

A Magnetic Mystery: The Transformation of the Iron Cycle During Severe Global Warming in the Initial Eocene

 

 

 

 

June 1

Yehuda Bock, SIO

Early Warning Systems for Natural Hazards using Real-time GPS

June 11

Th 12:30

Munk 303

Gilles Peltzer,

UCLA

Surface deformation and rifting in eastern Afar from 10 years of InSAR observations

 

Recent seminars in this series:

FALL

2008

 

Understanding Earth Processes that can Result in Human Hazard

Contact

Sept 29

Pat Abbot,

SDSU

Sturzstroms and Soledad

mailto:jkluesner@ucsd.edu

Oct 6

Dave Clague,

 MBARI

Basaltic volcanoes above and below sea level: understanding hazards and mitigating risks

mailto:skirtland@ucsd.edu

Oct 13

Gidieon Baer, Israel

TOPIC: 2007 Tanzanian earthquake swarms and eruptions

mailto:l8smith@ucsd.edu

Oct 27

Eli Silver, UCSC

TOPIC: Volcano collapse and tsunami off Papua New Guinea

mailto:rmitra@ucsd.edu

Nov 3

Ralph Archuleta,

UCSB

High amplitude ground motion- not so unusual but not so easily explained

mailto:rmitra@ucsd.edu

Nov 10

John Blum, SIO

TOPIC: Slope stabilty and size of earthquake to trigger large landslide

mailto:pbarry@ucsd.edu

Nov 17

Graham Kent, SIO

The Lake Tahoe basin: A nexus between geologic processes and human hazard —or—Why is there MTBE in my drinking water?

mailto:l8smith@ucsd.edu

Nov 24

Tom Jordan, USC

The isopoycnic hypothesis and its implications for continental evolution

mailto:pbarry@ucsd.edu

Dec 1

Paul Earle, USGS

The USGS NEIC's Response to the Wenchuan, China Earthquake

mailto:bwheeloc@ucsd.edu

Winter 2009

 

 

 

Jan 5

Brian Atwater,

 USGS

The Orphan Tsunami of 1700 -- Trans-Pacific Clues to a North American Giant

mailto:l8smith@ucsd.edu

Jan 12

Jim Moffett, USC

Arabian Sea Biogeochemistry in a Changing Climate

mailto:pbarry@ucsd.edu

Jan 26

Frieder Seible,

UCSD

Mitigation of Natural and Man-made Hazards

mailto:bwheeloc@ucsd.edu

Feb2

Kathleen Johnson, UC Irvine

Reconstructing Asian Monsoon History from Chinese Speleothems

mailto:rmbundy@ucsd.edu

Feb9

Ken Rubin, U Hawaii

Deep submarine volcanic eruptions: impacts, heat budgets and chemical

consequences for the benthic environment

mailto:pbarry@ucsd.edu

Feb 23

Bob Stern, UT Dallas

Studies of Submarine Volcanoes in the Southern Mariana Arc: Dead and Alive, Then and Now

mailto:rmitra@ucsd.edu

Mar 2

Bernhard Peucker-Ehrenbrink, WHOI

Nd/Sr isotopes in seawater

mailto:skirtland@ucsd.edu

Mar 9

Hubert Staudigel, SIO

3.5 Billion years of glass bioalteration: Volcanic rocks as a basis for microbial life?

mailto:dblackman@ucsd.edu

Please email the student contact to arrange a meeting with the speaker during their visit.

To suggest additional speakers get in touch with Donna Blackman  (SIO volunteers are welcome!).

 

 

 

FALL 2007

 

 

Tectonics & Climate

Sept 24

 

 

 

Oct 1

Anne Sheehan

University Colorado, Boulder (Green Scholar)

 

Seeing Beneath Mt. Everest:   Probing a Breeding Ground of Destructive Earthquakes

Oct 8

Peter Molnar

 

Closing of the Indonesian Seaway and the Demise of a Permanent El Ni–o-like Equatorial Pacific as Preconditions for North American Ice Ages

Oct 15

Craig Jones, University Colorado, Boulder

 

Processes associated with development of the Sierra Nevada mountains

Oct 22

 

 

 

Oct 29

Dan Schrag, Harvard

 

Climate change over Earth history

Tus Oct 30

Dan Schrag

 

Oceanographic Approaches to Carbon Dioxide Storage

Nov 19

Dick Norris

SIO

 

Tectonic-Climate Linkages-- The Cretaceous Thermal Maximum: Ice sheets, Atlantic Evolution and the Heartbeat of the Biosphere

Nov 26

 

 

 

Dec 3

Ken Farley

Caltech

 

Geochemical techniques for constraining uplift and application to the Sierra Nevadas

Dec 17

Kira Lawrence, Lafayette

 

alkenones & paleotemperature

Winter08

 

 

Earth's Water Cycle

Jan 14

Marc Hirschmann

University of Minnesota

 

Deep Earth Volatile Cycles

Jan 25

 

Bob Smith

University of Utah

 

 

Shake & Bake: Geodynamics and seismic/geodetic imaging of the Yellowstone hotpsot & mantle plume

Jan 28

Mark Harrison, UCLA

 

Origin of Oceans & Plate Tectonics

Feb 4

 

 

 

Feb 11

Bernard Minster, SIO

 

Earth Observations from Space: The first 50 Years of Scientific Achievements

 

Feb 25

Steve Constable, SIO

SIO

Electrical Conductivity and Water in the Mantle

Mar 3

Paul Asimow, Caltech

 

Water & melting at oceanic spreading centers

Mar 10

Dan Cayan, SIO

 

Variations in regional water balance in the Western US

Spring08

 

 

Polar Research & Earth's Water  Cycle (continued)

Mar 31

Danny Sigman, Princeton

 

TBA

Apr 7

Jeff Severinghaus, SIO

 

Polar Records of Local and Global Climate from Air Bubbles in Ice

Apr 14

Wesley LeMasurier, University Colorado

 

Neogene extension and basin deepening in the West Antarctic rift inferred from comparisons with the East African rift and other analogs

Apr 21

Kathy Barbeau, SIO

 

Natural Iron Fertilization in the Southern Ocean: Studies of the Southern Drake Passage

Apr 28

Helen Fricker, SIO

 

Are the ice sheets melting?  Antarctica and Greenland's response to climate

change

May 5

Carol Kendall, USGS

Menlo Park

Multiple isotope measurements in rivers and the influence of urbanization

May 12

Location change

Doug Wiens, Washington University

 

 

Seismic structure, mantle flow patterns, and the dynamics of island arc systems

3:15 Revelle Conference Room

May 13

Note time /location

Wally Broecker

Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory

Lessons from glacial age closed basin lakes

 

11:00 Nierenberg Hall 101

May 14

Note time /location

Wally Broecker

LDEO

Broecker's Prognosis Regarding Our Response to Global Warming

11:00 Sumner Hall

May 15

Note time /location

Wally Broecker

LDEO

Implications of the near constancy of the radiocarbon age of Pacific deep water during the last 20 kyrs

10:00 Vaughan 100

May 19

John Grotzinger

Caltech

Water on Mars

Jun 2

Charlotte Beucher

UCSB

TBA~ Delta Si and N constraints on Southern Ocean evolution

Jun 9

Yann Klinger

IPG Paris, Harvard sabbatical this yr

Strike-slip fault segmentation from field observation to seismic source inversion:  Can we find some systematics and is it useful ?